MEG
| Property | Value | Unit | Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product Name | Monoethylene Glycol (MEG) | — | — |
| Equivalent Names | Ethylene Glycol | 1,2-Ethanediol | Ethane-1,2-diol | — | — |
| Chemical Formula | $C_{2}H_{6}O_{2}$ | — | — |
| Chemical Group | Glycols — Aliphatic Diol | — | — |
| Appearance | Clear, colorless, odorless liquid with a relatively sweet taste | — | Visual |
| Molecular Weight | 62.07 | g/mol | — |
| Density @ 25°C | 1.113 | g/cm³ | ASTM D4052 |
| Boiling Point | 197.3 | °C | ASTM D1078 |
| Freezing Point | -12.9 | °C | ASTM D1015 |
| Flash Point (CC) | 110–115 | °C | ASTM D93 |
| Auto-ignition Temperature | 410–418 | °C | ASTM E659 |
| Dynamic Viscosity @ 20°C | ~ 19.8 | cP | ASTM D445 |
| Refractive Index ($n_{D}^{20}$) | 1.431–1.433 | — | ASTM D1218 |
| Vapor Pressure @ 20°C | 0.007–0.01 | kPa | ASTM D5191 |
| Solubility in Water | Complete miscibility in all proportions | — | Visual |
| Organic Solubility | Miscible with alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, and esters | — | — |
| pH (10% Aqueous Solution) | 5.5–7.5 | — | ASTM E70 |
| Purity | $\geq 99.8$ | wt % | GC / ASTM D1152 |
| DEG Content | $\leq 0.08$ | wt % | GC |
| Water Content | $\leq 0.08$ | wt % | Karl Fischer (KF) |
| HS Code | 29053100 | ||
| Origin Complex Producers | Shazand Petrochemical (Arak) | Marun Petrochemical | ||
| Packaging | Bulk | New 220-liter drum (Net Weight: 230 kg) | 1000-liter IBC | Flexitank | ||
| Storage Conditions | Dry, cool, well-ventilated area, away from oxidizers and direct sunlight, tightly closed containers | ||
| Parameter | Specifications | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hazard Class (GHS) | H302 (Harmful if swallowed) — H373 (May cause damage to organs) | Pictograms GHS07 — GHS08 |
| UN Code | Non-Regulated | No special permit required for sea and road transport |
| Approved Storage Vessels | Stainless steel (SS304/SS316), aluminum, lined drums | Avoid plain carbon steel and galvanized tanks |
| Drum Type | New steel drum or lined HDPE | Net weight: 230 kg — 4 drums per wooden pallet |
| IBC | 1000-liter HDPE tank with steel cage | Net weight: ~ 1,113 kg |
| Flexitank | Flexible bladder inside a 20ft container | Capacity: ~ 20–24 tons — specialized for export |
| Incoterms | FCA / Ex-Warehouse / FOB / CFR | Tailored to customer requirements |
- Description
Description
Monoethylene Glycol (MEG)
$C_{2}H_{6}O_{2}$ | Simplest Industrial Diol | Purity $\geq 99.8\%$ | Sourced from Shazand and Marun Petrochemicals | MizanPetroGas
Product Introduction
Monoethylene Glycol, commonly known in the industry as Ethylene Glycol, 1,2-Ethanediol, or simply MEG, is the simplest and most widely used member of the glycols (aliphatic diols) family with the chemical formula $C_{2}H_{6}O_{2}$. This essential organic compound is produced by the hydrolysis reaction of ethylene oxide (EO) with water and remains stable at room temperature as a clear, colorless, odorless, and relatively sweet-tasting liquid.
MEG is one of the largest-volume petrochemical products in global trade, serving as the backbone of the supply chain for numerous downstream industries including polyester fibers, PET bottles, antifreezes, and industrial coolants. The two adjacent hydroxyl groups (-OH) in its small and symmetric structure provide exceptional reactivity for condensation polymerization and ester synthesis. Furthermore, complete miscibility with water in all proportions, extremely low volatility, and a broad liquid state range (from ~ -13°C to 197°C) make MEG an unrivaled, versatile, and strategic raw material across global chemical industries.
MizanPetroGas Company supplies Monoethylene Glycol with a guaranteed minimum purity of 99.8 wt %, sourced directly from Shazand Petrochemical (Arak) and Marun Petrochemical — the two primary hubs of MEG production in Iran — available in bulk, new 220-liter drums, IBCs, and flexitanks.
Pricing and Purchasing Monoethylene Glycol (MEG)
The price of MEG is a function of global crude oil and naphtha prices (feedstock for ethylene crackers), ethylene oxide (EO) rates, global supply and demand for polyester and PET, ocean freight costs, and exchange rate fluctuations. With domestic production from both Shazand and Marun petrochemical complexes, direct and bulk purchasing of MEG from MizanPetroGas provides highly competitive prices for industrial consumers through intermediary elimination and flexible logistics (bulk, drums, IBCs, flexitanks). Contact our sales experts to inquire about daily prices, obtain Certificate of Analysis (COA), and plan your supply schedule.
Production Process
Industrial production of MEG is carried out through the direct hydrolysis of ethylene oxide (EO) with excess water. The main reaction proceeds as follows:
C2H4O (EO) + H2O → HO–CH2–CH2–OH (MEG)
The highest yield (~90%) is achieved under acidic or neutral pH conditions and a high water-to-EO molar ratio (~ 20:1). By-products of this process include diethylene glycol (DEG) and triethylene glycol (TEG), which are separated via multi-stage distillation. Precise control over temperature and the water-to-EO ratio is key to achieving $\geq 99.8\%$ purity with minimal residual DEG ($\leq 0.08\%$).
Hydrolysis Reaction
Ethylene Oxide + excess water → glycol mixture (MEG + DEG + TEG) in a pressurized tubular reactor
Multi-Stage Distillation
Excess water removal in evaporators → pure MEG separation in the main vacuum distillation column
Final Refining & Storage
Final polishing to purity $\geq 99.8\%$ → storage in stainless steel tanks → ready for dispatch
Outstanding Physicochemical Properties
Key Physical Properties
- Broad Liquid Range: Freezing point of -12.9°C to boiling point of 197.3°C — versatile performance over a temperature range exceeding 210 degrees
- Low Volatility: Vapor pressure $\leq 0.01\text{ kPa}$ at 20°C — reduced risk of flammable vapors and product loss
- Density 1.113 g/cm³: Heavier than water — easily identifiable and separable in case of leaks
- Low Viscosity (~ 19.8 cP): Excellent fluidity at operational temperatures — facilitating pumping and blending
Chemical & Functional Properties
- High Miscibility: Complete miscibility with water, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, and esters — forming stable homogeneous solutions
- Strongly Hygroscopic: Strong affinity to absorb water molecules from the surrounding environment — ideal for natural gas dehydration
- Dual OH Reactivity: Ideal monomer for condensation polymerization — producing polyesters and polyurethanes
- Thermal Stability: Resistant to degradation up to high process temperatures — well-suited for polymerization reactors
Applications and Target Industries
👕 Polyester Fibers
Primary raw material for the synthesis of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) to produce polyester fibers, sportswear, home textiles, and carpets.
🍾 Packaging & PET
Production of PET bottles (beverage and pharmaceutical), packaging films, transparent plastic trays, and thermoformed containers.
🚗 Antifreeze & Coolants
Coolants for automotive and heavy-duty vehicles, aircraft de-icing fluids, industrial refrigeration circuits, and engine cooling loops.
⛽ Natural Gas
Dehydrating agent in gas pipelines — preventing the formation of gas hydrates and internal pipeline corrosion.
🎨 Paints & Resins
Synthesis of alkyd resins (from oleic acid and MEG), unsaturated polyester resins, and specialized industrial coatings.
🧵 Textile Industry
Fiber moisturizing and softening agent — improving dyeing uniformity and fabric finishing.
✈️ Aviation & Automotive
Runway and aircraft de-icer, component lubricant, fire-resistant hydraulic fluid component.
🧪 Other Industries
Printing inks, cutting oils, adhesives, surface polishes, cosmetics, paper processing, and pharmaceutical intermediates.
Packaging and Logistics
🚛 Bulk
Stainless steel road tankers (SS304/SS316) — designed for continuous large-scale industrial consumers and storage farms.
🛢️ 220-Liter Drum
New metal or HDPE drums — net weight 230 kg — 4 strapped drums per standard wooden pallet.
📦 1000-Liter IBC
HDPE tanks with protective steel cage — net weight ~ 1,113 kg — ideal for medium-sized industrial users.
🚢 Flexitank
Flexible 20–24 ton bulk bladder inside a 20ft container — the most economical choice for export shipping.
Safety and Storage
- ⚠️ Ingestion Hazard (H302): Ingesting MEG is highly toxic and can lead to acute kidney failure, metabolic acidosis, coma, and death. Its sweet taste increases accidental ingestion risk — keep strictly out of reach of unauthorized personnel.
- Skin & Eye Contact: Prolonged contact may cause irritation — use chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile/neoprene) and safety goggles.
- Inhalation: MEG vapor at room temperature is generally non-hazardous due to low vapor pressure — adequate mechanical ventilation remains recommended.
- Approved Storage Vessels: Stainless steel (SS304/SS316), aluminum, internally coated/lined drums — avoid plain carbon steel and galvanized containers.
- Storage Conditions: Store in a dry, cool, well-ventilated area — away from strong oxidizers, concentrated acids, and bases — avoid direct sunlight.
- Storage Temperature: 10–40°C — Note: MEG freezes at temperatures below ~ -13°C.
- Spills & Leaks: Prevent entry into soil, drains, and groundwater — absorb with inert media (vermiculite, sand).
- Firefighting: Water fog, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical powder, $CO_{2}$.
- First Aid (Ingestion): Rinse mouth with water — do not induce vomiting — seek immediate emergency medical care. Antidote: Ethanol or Fomepizole administered under medical supervision.
Buy Monoethylene Glycol (MEG) — Shazand & Marun
Inquire Daily Price | Receive COA & Analysis | Packaging Consultation | Supply via Bulk / Drum / IBC / Flexitank | Guaranteed Purity $\geq 99.8\%$
09155118932 — Direct WhatsApp Contact
sell@mizanpetrogas.com | Ex-Warehouse Delivery + Nationwide Shipping & Exports










